2 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
95372a66e6 Create pic.c
Implementation for pic.h
2026-01-28 10:47:35 -08:00
e376526426 Create pic.h 2026-01-28 10:40:41 -08:00
4 changed files with 101 additions and 61 deletions

25
kernel/pic.h Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
#ifndef PIC_H
#define PIC_H
#include <stdint.h>
/* I/O Ports for the PICs */
#define PIC1_COMMAND 0x20
#define PIC1_DATA 0x21
#define PIC2_COMMAND 0xA0
#define PIC2_DATA 0xA1
/* PIC Commands */
#define PIC_EOI 0x20 /* End of Interrupt */
/* Offset vectors for remapping */
#define PIC1_OFFSET 0x20
#define PIC2_OFFSET 0x28
void pic_init(void);
void pic_send_eoi(uint8_t irq);
void pic_mask(uint8_t irq);
void pic_unmask(uint8_t irq);
void pic_disable(void);
#endif

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@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
#include "vfs.h"
#include "kmalloc.h"
#include "string_utils.h"
vfs_node_t* vfs_root = NULL;
uint32_t vfs_read(vfs_node_t* node, uint32_t offset, uint32_t size, uint8_t* buffer) {
if (node->read != NULL) {
return node->read(node, offset, size, buffer);
}
return 0;
}
vfs_node_t* vfs_finddir(vfs_node_t* node, const char* name) {
if ((node->flags & VFS_DIRECTORY) && node->finddir != NULL) {
return node->finddir(node, name);
}
return NULL;
}

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@@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
#ifndef VFS_H
#define VFS_H
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
struct vfs_node;
// Function pointers that every FS driver must provide
typedef uint32_t (*vfs_read_func)(struct vfs_node*, uint32_t, uint32_t, uint8_t*);
typedef struct vfs_node* (*vfs_finddir_func)(struct vfs_node*, const char* name);
typedef struct vfs_node {
char name[128];
uint32_t mask; // Permissions
uint32_t uid; // User ID
uint32_t gid; // Group ID
uint32_t flags; // Node type (File, Directory, etc.)
uint32_t inode; // FS-specific identifier
uint32_t length; // Size in bytes
// Function table
vfs_read_func read;
vfs_finddir_func finddir;
struct vfs_node* ptr; // Used for mountpoints or symlinks
} vfs_node_t;
// Standard node types
#define VFS_FILE 0x01
#define VFS_DIRECTORY 0x02
#define VFS_MOUNTPOINT 0x04
// The root of the filesystem (/)
extern vfs_node_t* vfs_root;
// Public API
uint32_t vfs_read(vfs_node_t* node, uint32_t offset, uint32_t size, uint8_t* buffer);
vfs_node_t* vfs_finddir(vfs_node_t* node, const char* name);
#endif

76
pic.c Normal file
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#include "pic.h"
#include "io.h"
/* Small delay for older hardware bus timing */
static inline void io_wait(void) {
outb(0x80, 0);
}
void pic_init(void) {
uint8_t a1, a2;
// Save current masks
a1 = inb(PIC1_DATA);
a2 = inb(PIC2_DATA);
// ICW1: Start initialization in cascade mode
outb(PIC1_COMMAND, 0x11);
io_wait();
outb(PIC2_COMMAND, 0x11);
io_wait();
// ICW2: Master PIC vector offset
outb(PIC1_DATA, PIC1_OFFSET);
io_wait();
// ICW2: Slave PIC vector offset
outb(PIC2_DATA, PIC2_OFFSET);
io_wait();
// ICW3: Tell Master there is a slave at IRQ2 (0000 0100)
outb(PIC1_DATA, 4);
io_wait();
// ICW3: Tell Slave its cascade identity (0000 0010)
outb(PIC2_DATA, 2);
io_wait();
// ICW4: Set 8086/88 mode
outb(PIC1_DATA, 0x01);
io_wait();
outb(PIC2_DATA, 0x01);
io_wait();
// Restore masks (or disable all to start clean)
outb(PIC1_DATA, 0xFB); // Keep IRQ2 (cascade) open
outb(PIC2_DATA, 0xFF);
}
void pic_send_eoi(uint8_t irq) {
if (irq >= 8) {
outb(PIC2_COMMAND, PIC_EOI);
}
outb(PIC1_COMMAND, PIC_EOI);
}
void pic_unmask(uint8_t irq) {
uint16_t port;
if (irq < 8) {
port = PIC1_DATA;
} else {
port = PIC2_DATA;
irq -= 8;
}
uint8_t value = inb(port) & ~(1 << irq);
outb(port, value);
}
void pic_mask(uint8_t irq) {
uint16_t port;
if (irq < 8) {
port = PIC1_DATA;
} else {
port = PIC2_DATA;
irq -= 8;
}
uint8_t value = inb(port) | (1 << irq);
outb(port, value);
}