2 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
7adb798c17 Update gui.h
Adds gui base header
2026-01-18 15:43:03 -08:00
43b5cacd09 Update gui.c
Add base gui implementation
2026-01-18 15:40:23 -08:00
8 changed files with 101 additions and 212 deletions

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@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
BasedOnStyle: Google
IndentWidth: 4
TabWidth: 4
UseTab: Never
ColumnLimit: 80
DerivePointerAlignment: false
PointerAlignment: Right
ReferenceAlignment: Right
AlignConsecutiveMacros: Consecutive
AlignTrailingComments:
Kind: Always
OverEmptyLines: 0
IncludeBlocks: Regroup
IncludeCategories:
# Std headers
- Regex: '<[[:alnum:]_.]+>'
Priority: 2
# Other headers
- Regex: '.*'
Priority: 1

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@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
CompileFlags:
CompilationDatabase: build
Diagnostics:
UnusedIncludes: Strict
MissingIncludes: Strict

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@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
root = true
[*]
charset = utf-8
end_of_line = lf
insert_final_newline = true
trim_trailing_whitespace = true
[Makefile]
indent_style = tab
indent_size = 8
tab_width = 8

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@@ -18,9 +18,9 @@ KERNEL_OBJ += $(patsubst kernel/%.asm, $(BUILD_DIR)/asm_%.o, $(KERNEL_ASM_SRC))
KLIBC_SRC = $(wildcard klibc/src/*.c)
KLIBC_OBJ = $(patsubst klibc/src/%.c, $(BUILD_DIR)/klibc/%.o, $(KLIBC_SRC))
.PHONY: all stage1 stage2 kernel compile-commands $(BUILD_DIR)/compile_commands.json run gdb clean clean-cross clean-all
all: $(DISK_IMG)
.PHONY: stage1 stage2 kernel run gdb clean
stage1: $(BUILD_DIR)
$(AS) $(ASFLAGS) -o $(BUILD_DIR)/$@.o bootloader/$@.asm
$(LD) -Ttext=0x7c00 -melf_i386 -o $(BUILD_DIR)/$@.elf $(BUILD_DIR)/$@.o
@@ -57,10 +57,6 @@ $(BUILD_DIR):
mkdir -p $@
mkdir -p $(BUILD_DIR)/klibc
compile-commands: $(BUILD_DIR)/compile_commands.json
$(BUILD_DIR)/compile_commands.json: $(BUILD_DIR)
bear --output $@ -- make -B
run:
qemu-system-i386 -s -S $(DISK_IMG)

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@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
#include "gui.h"
#include "vga.h" // VGA functions for drawing and clearing screen
#include "framebuffer.h" // For pixel manipulation if needed
// Initialize the GUI (could set up any global state or variables here)
void gui_init(void) {
// Clear the screen with black or any color
gui_clear(vga_entry_color(VGA_COLOR_BLACK, VGA_COLOR_WHITE));
}
// Draw a window (simple rectangle with a title)
void gui_draw_window(gui_window_t* window) {
// Draw the window's border
for (uint32_t y = 0; y < window->height; ++y) {
for (uint32_t x = 0; x < window->width; ++x) {
// Check if we are at the border
if (x == 0 || y == 0 || x == window->width - 1 || y == window->height - 1) {
vga_put_entry_at('#', vga_entry_color(VGA_COLOR_LIGHT_GREY, VGA_COLOR_BLACK), window->x + x, window->y + y);
} else {
// Fill the inside of the window
vga_put_entry_at(' ', vga_entry_color(VGA_COLOR_BLACK, VGA_COLOR_BLACK), window->x + x, window->y + y);
}
}
}
// Draw the title at the top
if (window->title) {
size_t i = 0;
while (window->title[i] != '\0' && i < window->width - 2) {
vga_put_entry_at(window->title[i], vga_entry_color(VGA_COLOR_WHITE, VGA_COLOR_BLACK), window->x + i + 1, window->y);
i++;
}
}
}
// Draw a button (a simple rectangle with text in the middle)
void gui_draw_button(gui_button_t* button) {
for (uint32_t y = 0; y < button->height; ++y) {
for (uint32_t x = 0; x < button->width; ++x) {
// Check if we are at the border
if (x == 0 || y == 0 || x == button->width - 1 || y == button->height - 1) {
vga_put_entry_at('#', vga_entry_color(VGA_COLOR_LIGHT_GREY, VGA_COLOR_BLACK), button->x + x, button->y + y);
} else {
// Fill the inside of the button
vga_put_entry_at(' ', vga_entry_color(VGA_COLOR_BLACK, VGA_COLOR_BLACK), button->x + x, button->y + y);
}
}
}
// Draw the label in the center of the button
size_t label_len = 0;
while (button->label[label_len] != '\0') {
label_len++;
}
size_t start_x = button->x + (button->width - label_len) / 2;
size_t start_y = button->y + (button->height - 1) / 2;
for (size_t i = 0; i < label_len; ++i) {
vga_put_entry_at(button->label[i], vga_entry_color(VGA_COLOR_WHITE, VGA_COLOR_BLACK), start_x + i, start_y);
}
}
// Clear the screen with a color
void gui_clear(uint32_t color) {
vga_clear(color); // Just clear the VGA screen with a solid color
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
#ifndef GUI_H
#define GUI_H
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#define GUI_WINDOW_WIDTH 80
#define GUI_WINDOW_HEIGHT 25
#define GUI_BUTTON_WIDTH 10
#define GUI_BUTTON_HEIGHT 3
// Window structure
typedef struct {
uint32_t x, y;
uint32_t width, height;
uint32_t color; // Background color
const char* title;
} gui_window_t;
// Button structure
typedef struct {
uint32_t x, y;
uint32_t width, height;
uint32_t color; // Background color
const char* label;
} gui_button_t;
// Function prototypes for GUI elements
void gui_init(void);
void gui_draw_window(gui_window_t* window);
void gui_draw_button(gui_button_t* button);
void gui_clear(uint32_t color);
#endif // GUI_H

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@@ -1,98 +0,0 @@
#include "vesa.h"
#include "io.h"
#include "print.h"
// VESA mode and controller information
#define VESA_BIOS_INT 0x10
#define VESA_BIOS_FUNC 0x4F
// Function to call BIOS with specific VESA function
static bool vesa_bios_call(uint16_t function, uint16_t* eax, uint32_t* ebx, uint32_t* ecx, uint32_t* edx) {
// Set up registers for VESA function call
__asm__ __volatile__(
"movw %1, %%ax\n" // Move function number into AX
"int $0x10\n" // Call BIOS interrupt 0x10 (VESA)
"movw %%ax, %0\n" // Move return value in AX to the return variable
: "=m"(*eax) // Output operand (eax)
: "m"(function) // Input operand (function number)
: "%eax", "%ebx", "%ecx", "%edx", "memory"
);
// Check for success (return values vary depending on the function)
return *eax == 0x004F;
}
// Set the VESA video mode
bool vesa_set_mode(uint16_t mode) {
uint16_t eax = VBE_FUNCTION_SET_MODE;
uint32_t ebx = mode;
uint32_t ecx = 0;
uint32_t edx = 0;
if (vesa_bios_call(VBE_FUNCTION_SET_MODE, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx)) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
// Get the VESA mode information
bool vesa_get_mode_info(uint16_t mode, vbe_mode_info_t* info) {
uint16_t eax = VBE_FUNCTION_GET_MODE_INFO;
uint32_t ebx = mode;
uint32_t ecx = 0;
uint32_t edx = 0;
if (vesa_bios_call(VBE_FUNCTION_GET_MODE_INFO, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx)) {
// Copy the information into the provided struct
uint32_t base = (uint32_t)info;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"movw %%bx, %%es:%%di\n"
:
: "b" (base)
: "%es", "%di", "memory"
);
return true;
}
return false;
}
// Get the VESA controller information
bool vesa_get_controller_info(vbe_controller_info_t* info) {
uint16_t eax = VBE_FUNCTION_GET_CONTROLLER_INFO;
uint32_t ebx = 0;
uint32_t ecx = 0;
uint32_t edx = 0;
if (vesa_bios_call(VBE_FUNCTION_GET_CONTROLLER_INFO, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx)) {
// Copy controller information into the provided struct
uint32_t base = (uint32_t)info;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"movw %%bx, %%es:%%di\n"
:
: "b" (base)
: "%es", "%di", "memory"
);
return true;
}
return false;
}
// Return pointer to the VESA framebuffer
void* vesa_get_framebuffer(void) {
vbe_mode_info_t mode_info;
if (vesa_get_mode_info(0x101, &mode_info)) {
return (void*)mode_info.PhysBasePtr;
}
return NULL;
}
// Clear the screen with a color
void vesa_clear_screen(uint32_t color) {
uint32_t* framebuffer = (uint32_t*)vesa_get_framebuffer();
if (framebuffer) {
for (int y = 0; y < 480; y++) { // For 640x480 mode
for (int x = 0; x < 640; x++) {
framebuffer[y * 640 + x] = color;
}
}
}
}

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@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
#ifndef VESA_H
#define VESA_H
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
// VESA BIOS Extension 2.0 Function Calls
#define VBE_FUNCTION_SET_MODE 0x4F02
#define VBE_FUNCTION_GET_MODE_INFO 0x4F01
#define VBE_FUNCTION_GET_CONTROLLER_INFO 0x4F00
#define VBE_FUNCTION_SET_DISPLAY_START 0x4F05
// VESA Mode Information Structure (VBE 2.0)
typedef struct {
uint16_t ModeAttributes; // Mode attributes
uint8_t WinAAttributes; // Window A attributes
uint8_t WinBAttributes; // Window B attributes
uint16_t WinGranularity; // Window granularity
uint16_t WinSize; // Window size
uint16_t WinASegment; // Window A segment address
uint16_t WinBSegment; // Window B segment address
uint32_t WinFuncPtr; // Function pointer for window
uint16_t BytesPerScanLine; // Bytes per scanline
uint16_t XResolution; // Horizontal resolution in pixels
uint16_t YResolution; // Vertical resolution in pixels
uint8_t XCharSize; // Character cell width
uint8_t YCharSize; // Character cell height
uint8_t NumberOfPlanes; // Number of memory planes
uint8_t BitsPerPixel; // Bits per pixel
uint8_t NumberOfBanks; // Number of banks
uint8_t MemoryModel; // Memory model type
uint8_t BankSize; // Bank size in kB
uint8_t NumberOfImagePages; // Number of image pages
uint8_t Reserved0; // Reserved
uint8_t RedMaskSize; // Red mask size
uint8_t RedFieldPosition; // Red field position
uint8_t GreenMaskSize; // Green mask size
uint8_t GreenFieldPosition; // Green field position
uint8_t BlueMaskSize; // Blue mask size
uint8_t BlueFieldPosition; // Blue field position
uint8_t RsvdMaskSize; // Reserved mask size
uint8_t RsvdFieldPosition; // Reserved field position
uint8_t DirectColorModeInfo; // Direct color mode info
uint32_t PhysBasePtr; // Physical base address of the linear framebuffer
uint32_t OffScreenMemOff; // Offset to off-screen memory
uint16_t OffScreenMemSize; // Size of off-screen memory
uint8_t Reserved1[206]; // Reserved
} __attribute__((packed)) vbe_mode_info_t;
// VESA Controller Information
typedef struct {
uint8_t VESAVersion[2]; // VESA version
uint32_t OEMStringPtr; // Pointer to OEM string
uint8_t Capabilities[4]; // Capabilities of the controller
uint32_t VideoModePtr; // Pointer to supported video modes
uint16_t TotalMemory; // Total video memory (in 64KB)
uint8_t Reserved[4]; // Reserved
} __attribute__((packed)) vbe_controller_info_t;
// Function Prototypes
bool vesa_set_mode(uint16_t mode);
bool vesa_get_mode_info(uint16_t mode, vbe_mode_info_t* info);
bool vesa_get_controller_info(vbe_controller_info_t* info);
void* vesa_get_framebuffer(void);
void vesa_clear_screen(uint32_t color);
#endif // VESA_H