diff --git a/kernel/vesa.c b/kernel/vesa.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2f2d77c --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/vesa.c @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ +#include "vesa.h" +#include "io.h" +#include "print.h" + +// VESA mode and controller information +#define VESA_BIOS_INT 0x10 +#define VESA_BIOS_FUNC 0x4F + +// Function to call BIOS with specific VESA function +static bool vesa_bios_call(uint16_t function, uint16_t* eax, uint32_t* ebx, uint32_t* ecx, uint32_t* edx) { + // Set up registers for VESA function call + __asm__ __volatile__( + "movw %1, %%ax\n" // Move function number into AX + "int $0x10\n" // Call BIOS interrupt 0x10 (VESA) + "movw %%ax, %0\n" // Move return value in AX to the return variable + : "=m"(*eax) // Output operand (eax) + : "m"(function) // Input operand (function number) + : "%eax", "%ebx", "%ecx", "%edx", "memory" + ); + // Check for success (return values vary depending on the function) + return *eax == 0x004F; +} + +// Set the VESA video mode +bool vesa_set_mode(uint16_t mode) { + uint16_t eax = VBE_FUNCTION_SET_MODE; + uint32_t ebx = mode; + uint32_t ecx = 0; + uint32_t edx = 0; + + if (vesa_bios_call(VBE_FUNCTION_SET_MODE, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx)) { + return true; + } + return false; +} + +// Get the VESA mode information +bool vesa_get_mode_info(uint16_t mode, vbe_mode_info_t* info) { + uint16_t eax = VBE_FUNCTION_GET_MODE_INFO; + uint32_t ebx = mode; + uint32_t ecx = 0; + uint32_t edx = 0; + + if (vesa_bios_call(VBE_FUNCTION_GET_MODE_INFO, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx)) { + // Copy the information into the provided struct + uint32_t base = (uint32_t)info; + __asm__ __volatile__( + "movw %%bx, %%es:%%di\n" + : + : "b" (base) + : "%es", "%di", "memory" + ); + return true; + } + return false; +} + +// Get the VESA controller information +bool vesa_get_controller_info(vbe_controller_info_t* info) { + uint16_t eax = VBE_FUNCTION_GET_CONTROLLER_INFO; + uint32_t ebx = 0; + uint32_t ecx = 0; + uint32_t edx = 0; + + if (vesa_bios_call(VBE_FUNCTION_GET_CONTROLLER_INFO, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx)) { + // Copy controller information into the provided struct + uint32_t base = (uint32_t)info; + __asm__ __volatile__( + "movw %%bx, %%es:%%di\n" + : + : "b" (base) + : "%es", "%di", "memory" + ); + return true; + } + return false; +} + +// Return pointer to the VESA framebuffer +void* vesa_get_framebuffer(void) { + vbe_mode_info_t mode_info; + if (vesa_get_mode_info(0x101, &mode_info)) { + return (void*)mode_info.PhysBasePtr; + } + return NULL; +} + +// Clear the screen with a color +void vesa_clear_screen(uint32_t color) { + uint32_t* framebuffer = (uint32_t*)vesa_get_framebuffer(); + if (framebuffer) { + for (int y = 0; y < 480; y++) { // For 640x480 mode + for (int x = 0; x < 640; x++) { + framebuffer[y * 640 + x] = color; + } + } + } +}